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Medical Expert highlights link between shingles and increased risk of heart attack and stroke

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  1. Shingles is more than just a rash, as new medical insights link the viral infection to an increased risk of heart attack and stroke3, particularly in individuals with hypertension diabetes, and other chronic illnesses.1 
  2. Studies show that shingles can raise the risk of heart attack by 68%3 within the first week and stroke by 80% within two weeks of infection,2 as the virus can cause inflammation and blockages in blood vessels, reducing blood flow to the heart and brain.3 
  3. Dr. Mata-Ocampo urges Filipinos aged 50 and above to take preventive action, emphasizing the role of dermatologists in early detection, proper skin care, and the importance of managing chronic conditions to lower the risk of shingles complications.

Mabalacat City, Pampanga, Philippines – Many people think of shingles as a painful skin rash, but a health expert emphasize that its effects can go beyond the skin, increasing the risk of heart attack and stroke 4, particularly in individuals with chronic conditions such as hypertension, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease.

During a recent media roundtable discussion, Dr. Mitzie Mata-Ocampo, a board-certified dermatologist, explained how shingles-related inflammation can cause changes in blood vessels, making patients more vulnerable to serious heart conditions.

“As dermatologists, we often diagnose patients suffering from shingles because of visible rashes, but even a simple rash can lead to complications such as prolonged nerve pain, scarring, blindness and nerve damage,” Dr. Mata-Ocampo explained. “But what many don’t realize is that shingles can also lead to other serious complications beyond the skin especially in individuals with underlying conditions like hypertension or diabetes.”1

Shingles and Heart Risks: More Than Skin Deep

Shingles affects one in three adults over 50 and occurs when the latent or “sleeping” varicella-zoster virus reactivates due to weakened immunity caused by aging, stress, or chronic illness.1 While its hallmark symptom is a painful rash, shingles can also trigger inflammation and blood vessel damage, increasing the risk of life-threatening heart conditions.2

The risk of heart attack rises by 68% within the first week, while the risk of stroke increases by 80% within the first two weeks of infection.2 According to data in 2023, ischemic heart disease was the leading cause of death in the Philippines, including Central Luzon, underscoring the importance of addressing risk factors like shingles in the region.

“The inflammation caused by shingles doesn’t just affect the skin—it can lead to blockages in blood vessels, reducing blood flow to the heart and brain, 2 Dr. Mata-Ocampo explained. “This is why patients with existing heart conditions or hypertension must be especially cautious.”

The Lasting Impact of Shingles

Shingles is not just a temporary skin problem—it can have lasting effects, particularly in adults aged 50 and above. While the rash is the most visible symptom, the nerve pain caused by shingles can persist for months or even years, significantly affecting quality of life.2 

More than 18.9 million Filipinos aged 50 and above are at increased risk of developing shingles, yet many remain unaware of its dangers. More than 90% of adults carry the latent virus, and once reactivated, shingles can lead to severe pain, skin damage1, and serious complications affecting the heart and the nervous system.4 

Taking a Proactive Approach to Shingles Prevention

Dr. Mata-Ocampo emphasized that early detection and preventive health is key to reducing the burden of shingles and its complications. Dermatologists play a critical role in recognizing the first signs of shingles, ensuring prompt treatment to minimize skin damage, nerve pain, and scarring.

Regular consultations help detect shingles early and prevent complications from worsening. Dr. Mata-Ocampo also highlighted the importance of maintaining a healthy immune system, as weakened immunity triggers the reactivation of the virus that causes shingles

“For individuals over 50 or those with pre-existing health conditions, shingles is more than just a painful rash—it’s a serious health concern that can have lasting effects on both the skin and the body,” Dr. Mata-Ocampo explained. “Since there is no way to predict how long nerve pain may last, prevention remains the best approach. If you have chronic conditions or are at risk, consult your physician to understand how you can protect yourself from shingles and its complications.”

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