Mangrove destruction alarms fishers

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    ORION, Bataan- Fishermen have expressed alarm over the alleged destruction of fullgrown mangroves, seedlings and other marine resources in a foreshore area adjacent to the planned dockyard in this town.

    Even Bataan Bishop Ruperto Santos voiced the concern of the local faithful on the project.

    “The diocese is very much alarmed and worried with what has been done in Santa Elena with the construction of the Orion dockyard. It poses danger to safety of children, disturbance to their studies and health because of sand and copper blasting and destruction of mangroves as exploitation of environment,” the prelate said.

    Santos said the diocese stands firm in protecting lands and seas.

    Sister Paola, superior of the St. Francis School of Bataan, said they were affected especially during the ongoing construction.

    “Matindi ang alikabok at nanginginig ang lupa dahil sa mga heavy equipment,” she said, noting that even parents expressed concern over the health of their children.

    Some parents showed medical certificates showing breathing problems of children, the Franciscan sister added.

    “We appeal to the barangay to bring the matter to the mayor who in his capacity can perhaps do something about the problems,” Sister Paola said.

    She showed big canvasses to protect their laundry room and kitchen from heavy dust.

    The school with 172 children from kinder to Grade 7 sits adjacent to the planned Orion dockyard undergoing soil backfilling in Barangay Santa Elena. The school became operational in 2006.

    Backfilling started sometime June 2015.

    Renel Capacite, chair of the municipal fisheries and aquatic resources management council (MFARMC), said about 3,000 fishermen in 11 coastal villages in Orion are affected by the destruction of the mangrove area.

    “Hindi kami tutol sa dockyard pero dapat protektahan ang mangrove area at huwag sirain upang magamit ng susunod na henerasyon,” the fisherman-leader said.

    Capacite said mangroves are the breeding ground of fish, crabs and other marine products. “Kapag nawala ang bakawan, mawawalan ng kabuhayan ang maliliit na mangingisda lalo na,” he said.

    He estimated that more than one hectare of the four-hectare mangrove area has already been backfilled with soil. “Natabunan na aqua-silvi project namin, fullgrown mangroves na halos century-old na, mga seedlngs at potted propagules na pinagkukunan ng kabuhayan ng maraming mangingisda,” Capacite said.

    Capacite said six species of mangroves can be found only in the area and other provinces buy from them the potted propagules.

    No one can be contacted from the management of the Orion dockyard. A signboard at the fenced dockyard showed that backfilling has an approved environment compliance certificate from the Environment Management Bureau of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources.

    Carlos Leoveras, a fisherman from Santa Elena and one of the caretakers of the planned dockyard, said the project has no big bad effect on fishermen. “May nag-iinvest para umasenso ang bayan, dapat okehan na,” he said.

    “Ang natabunan lamang naman karamihan sasa na ginagawang pawid, palatpat, mayapi at kaunting bakawan. Marami namang makikinabang sa trabaho,” Leoveras said.

    Orion Mayor Antonio Raymundo said that the Orion dockyard has a titled property of five hectares in the area. He said that he was not against the backfilling of the private property, much more against the entry of investments in his town.

    “I welcome investors but I am concerned of the environment that it should not be harmed,” the mayor said. Raymundo said that he was after the four-hectare foreshore area adjacent to the five-hectare titled property of the dockyard. “Natambakan na ang 1.2 hectares ng four-hectare public land,” he said.

    The mayor claimed that more than 3,000 full-grown mangroves and others have been destroyed that he placed its monetary value at more than P300 million that he wanted the dockyard to pay.

    Alfredo Hernandez, fishery extension worker, said that per their assessment, damaged were more than 3,000 full-grown mangroves and more than 16,000 mangrove saplings.

    Also destroyed were six units from the eight units of the aqua-silvi project of the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources managed by the MFARMC since 2010, the fishery worker said, adding that the damaged units were worth P360,000.

    The aqua-silvi project involves the raising of crabs in fishing nets in the mangrove area.

    Hernandez said that also affected by the backfilling are 10,000 potted mangrove seedlings where fishermen derive income from its sales.

    He said that mangroves aside from being hatching habitat for fishes, shells and crabs serve as barrier to strong waves.

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